Opinion | Why Nepal’s infrastructure keeps losing to the river

Summary

A catastrophic flood in the Bhotekoshi (Trishuli) River has destroyed roads, bridges, hydropower plants and riverbank settlements, exposing major weaknesses in Nepal’s infrastructure planning. The opinion piece calls for basin-wide planning, stronger climate-proof standards, and better coordination across federal, provincial and local governments.

Key Points
  • The August 26 flood in the Bhotekoshi (Trishuli) River caused severe damage to settlements, highways, bridges and hydropower projects, killing at least 289 people and leaving hundreds missing.
  • The article argues that Nepal’s current infrastructure model is outdated and vulnerable to climate-driven disasters, glacier melt, GLOFs and poor river basin management.
  • It calls for rapid transport restoration, backup power arrangements, mandatory structural audits and stronger federal, provincial and local responsibilities.
  • The piece also urges integrated basin planning, stricter environmental enforcement, community warning systems and disaster-financing tools such as insurance and catastrophe bonds.
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