Monkey raids cost farmers millions annually: Study

Summary

Rhesus macaques are causing an estimated Rs. 50 million in annual crop losses across Nepal’s mid-hills, with maize, rice, wheat and potatoes among the hardest hit. A study by the National Trust for Nature Conservation says farmers are increasingly turning to unsafe and illegal methods to deter monkeys as relief and management measures remain inadequate.

Key Points
  • Rhesus macaques, wild boars and porcupines are inflicting serious crop damage in Nepal’s mid-hills, with monkeys alone causing about Rs. 50 million in annual losses.
  • The study covered 44 local units across Gandaki, Bagmati, Karnali, Koshi and Sudurpaschim and found maize to be the most affected crop.
  • About 70 per cent of surveyed farmers support controlled culling, while many have adopted dangerous and illegal deterrence methods.
  • The report recommends a national rhesus macaque management task force and broader strategies including fertility control, buffer zones and compensation mechanisms.
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