Past outbreaks offer little lesson as Japanese encephalitis deaths rise

Summary

Japanese encephalitis deaths have risen to at least nine in less than a month in Nepal, with officials warning that the toll could climb as the peak season approaches. Health authorities say unvaccinated people remain at serious risk and plan a wider vaccination campaign in 11 high-burden districts, though it will not begin until next year.

Key Points
  • At least nine people have died and 37 others have been infected with Japanese encephalitis in Nepal in less than a month.
  • Officials say the person who died in Nawalparasi East had not been vaccinated, underscoring the risk to unvaccinated people.
  • The government has allocated Rs460 million to vaccinate people in 11 high-burden districts, but the campaign will not start before April next year.
  • Experts say vaccination is the only effective way to prevent severe illness, death and disability from Japanese encephalitis.
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