Severe imbalance in proportional representation, Kathmandu dominates

Summary

The upcoming House of Representatives election in Nepal reveals a severe imbalance in proportional representation candidates, with Kathmandu district dominating the lists submitted by political parties.

Key Points
  • Nepal's proportional representation system aims to include marginalized communities but shows imbalance favoring urban areas, especially Kathmandu.
  • Kathmandu district has the highest number of proportional candidates submitted by political parties with 234 out of 3,213 candidates.
  • Women candidates total 1,855, with Kathmandu having around 60 percent women proportion among its candidates.
  • The distribution of candidates across ethnic clusters shows regional dominance: Saptari leads in Dalit cluster, Kailali in Tharu cluster, and Dhanusha in Madheshi cluster.
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