China’s economy grows 5% in 2025, buoyed by strong exports despite Trump’s tariffs
Summary
China's economy grew 5% in 2025 driven by strong exports despite U.S. tariffs, though growth slowed to 4.5% in the last quarter. Export strength led to a record trade surplus, offsetting domestic demand weaknesses.
Key Points
- China's economy grew 5% in 2025 supported by strong exports despite U.S. tariffs.
- Growth slowed to 4.5% in the last quarter of 2025, the slowest since late 2022.
- China achieved a record $1.2 trillion trade surplus in 2025.
- Domestic demand remains weak, and stimulus policies may be scaled back in 2026.
