Small private clinics driving female foeticide in Nepal
Summary
Sex-selective abortions are prevalent in Nepal, particularly in urban and semi-urban areas, leading to a significant gender imbalance with fewer girls born compared to boys.
Key Points
- Sex-selective abortions are widespread in Nepal, especially in big cities and semi-urban areas, causing a significant gender imbalance.
- Data shows boys outnumber girls notably in the fiscal year 2024-25, with the largest gaps in Sudurpaschim and Madhesh provinces.
- Illegal sex-selective practices continue despite bans under the Safe Maternity and Reproductive Health Act, 2018 and the National Criminal Code, 2017.
- Small private clinics in urban areas are primarily responsible for illegal sex-selective abortions, with calls for stronger law enforcement to prevent the practice.