The story of Kalapani, Lipulekh, and Limpiyadhura
Summary
The Nepal-India border dispute over Kalapani, Lipulekh, and Limpiyadhura remains unresolved, rooted in historical ambiguities and geopolitical interests involving Nepal, India, and China.
Key Points
- The Nepal-India border dispute centers on the origin of the Kali River, affecting Kalapani, Lipulekh, and Limpiyadhura territories.
- Nepal asserts these territories as its own based on the Treaty of Sugauli and historical records, while India claims parts based on a different river origin point.
- India's establishment and maintenance of military posts since the 1950s have cemented its presence in the disputed areas.
- Diplomatic protests by Nepal to India and China regarding the disputed territories' use and maps have largely gone unanswered.
- Resolution depends on bilateral negotiations between Nepal and India, though political reluctance and geopolitical complexities pose challenges.
