Editorial | Thirsty country
Summary
Nepal faces declining springs and groundwater reserves, with only 25% of the population accessing reliable drinking water despite ample resources. Infrastructure gaps, governance issues, and overexploitation exacerbate the crisis, demanding urgent government action and financial strategies.
Key Points
- Nepal's springs and groundwater are steadily declining, threatening water security.
- Only about 25% of Nepal's population has access to a fully functioning drinking water system.
- Overexploitation from deep-boring pumps and inadequate policies have led to severe aquifer depletion, especially in Kathmandu Valley and Madhesh.
- International funding supports many water projects, but government commitment and internal financing need strengthening to ensure water access.