Editorial | Thirsty country

Summary

Nepal faces declining springs and groundwater reserves, with only 25% of the population accessing reliable drinking water despite ample resources. Infrastructure gaps, governance issues, and overexploitation exacerbate the crisis, demanding urgent government action and financial strategies.

Key Points
  • Nepal's springs and groundwater are steadily declining, threatening water security.
  • Only about 25% of Nepal's population has access to a fully functioning drinking water system.
  • Overexploitation from deep-boring pumps and inadequate policies have led to severe aquifer depletion, especially in Kathmandu Valley and Madhesh.
  • International funding supports many water projects, but government commitment and internal financing need strengthening to ensure water access.
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