Redefining separation of powers: An expert-centric upper house a must for real change

Summary

Nepal's political instability due to weak separation of powers can be addressed by barring MPs from becoming ministers and transforming the National Assembly into an expert-centric upper house, promoting stability, professionalism, and accountability.

Key Points
  • Nepal faces political instability largely due to weak separation of powers between the executive and legislature.
  • Barring MPs from the House of Representatives from becoming ministers and making the National Assembly an assembly of experts can reduce instability and corruption.
  • An expert-centric National Assembly would provide rigorous law review, long-term planning, institutional stability, and balanced federalism.
  • These reforms would enhance government accountability, policy stability, and strengthen Nepal's democracy if implemented with transparent nominations and proper balance between houses.
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