China tightens rare earth export controls, targets defence, semiconductor users
Summary
China has tightened export controls on rare earth elements, restricting processing technology and limiting exports to overseas defence and advanced semiconductor users.
Key Points
- China expanded restrictions on rare earth export controls, including processing technology and cooperation limitations.
- Exports of rare earth magnets, components, assemblies, and recycling technology now require licenses and face tighter controls.
- Exports to overseas defence users are barred, while semiconductor-related applications face case-by-case approval.
- The Ministry of Commerce plans licensing facilitation measures despite tighter export controls to address concerns about supply access.