PM Oli’s Biggest Diplomatic Test Yet
Summary
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli faces diplomatic challenges as Nepal contests India-China agreements over Lipulekh, Limpiyadhura, and Kalapani, while managing bilateral relations with both neighbors during his upcoming visits.
Key Points
- Nepal disputes India and China’s agreement on Lipulekh, Limpiyadhura, and Kalapani, asserting sovereignty based on the 1816 Sugauli Treaty.
- India claims the Kali River originates east of Nepal’s claimed border, placing disputed areas within Indian territory.
- China sides with India on trade through Lipulekh without Nepal’s consent, frustrating Nepal’s geopolitical stance.
- PM Oli’s visits to China and India must balance nationalist sentiment with practical cooperation on trade and infrastructure amidst ongoing border tensions.
