Editorial | Vaccine void

Summary

Japanese Encephalitis remains a leading cause of death in Nepal with recent spikes in infections and deaths due to vaccine procurement delays despite availability of funding.

Key Points
  • Japanese Encephalitis is the leading cause of death among vector-borne diseases in Nepal, with recent increases in cases and fatalities.
  • Nepal introduced JE vaccination in 2006 and integrated it into routine immunisation in 2015, but many over 15 years remain unvaccinated and vulnerable.
  • Current efforts to launch a vaccination drive are hindered by lack of funding despite unspent health budgets and attempts to secure external support.
  • Avoiding mosquito bites alone is insufficient; urgent vaccination of at-risk populations is necessary to reduce JE infections and deaths.
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