Nepal’s remaining Bhutanese refugees seek legal recognition
Summary
Thousands of remaining Bhutanese refugees in Jhapa and Morang are still waiting for legal recognition in Nepal, leaving them unable to work, study, open bank accounts, or access other basic rights. A new report urges identity documents and a long-term legal pathway for those born and raised in Nepal.
Key Points
- About 6,365 Bhutanese refugees in eastern Nepal still lack legal recognition decades after fleeing Bhutan.
- Without identity documents, they face barriers to jobs, banking, education, healthcare, business registration, and professional licences.
- A Peace Initiative Bhutan report urges the government to issue identity cards and create a legal route to permanent residence or citizenship for long-term residents.
- Local and refugee leaders say the issue needs a clear federal legal framework and urgent policy action.
