Encroachment on elephant corridors fuels rising human-elephant conflict

Summary

Encroachment on elephant corridors in eastern Nepal is driving deadly human-elephant conflict, with people killed and elephants dying from electrocution and gunfire. Authorities in Koshi Province have expanded compensation and coexistence programs, but the problem continues to intensify.

Key Points
  • Human-elephant conflict is intensifying across Koshi Province as settlements expand into elephant habitats and corridors.
  • The article highlights the death of Rabin Khadka in Itahari and several other fatal elephant attacks in eastern Nepal.
  • Elephants are also dying from electrocution and gunfire, with 45 deaths recorded in Koshi Province since fiscal year 2005/06.
  • The provincial government has increased compensation and launched coexistence-focused programs, but results remain limited.
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