Bhotekoshi Flood Highlights Need for New Bridge Engineering Standards

Summary

The Bhotekoshi flood washed away 37 bridges and exposed major flaws in Nepal’s bridge-building standards, especially the use of pillars in the middle of rivers. Engineers are now calling for climate-resilient, pillar-less long-span bridges and stronger protections for approach roads and riverbanks.

Key Points
  • The August 26 Bhotekoshi flood destroyed 37 bridges and triggered a debate over Nepal’s bridge construction practices.
  • Experts say bridges with pillars in the middle of rivers are vulnerable to flood debris and should be replaced with pillar-less long-span designs.
  • The Department of Roads says most damaged bridges were prestressed concrete spans of about 50 meters and is planning new climate-resilient standards.
  • Proposed changes include higher freeboard, debris-resistant design, and integrated safety measures for riverbanks and approach roads.
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