Growing with nature

Summary

Rapid urbanization and concrete-heavy development are making Kathmandu hotter, and the article argues for ecological green infrastructure to cool public spaces and improve livability. It calls for native canopy trees, permeable surfaces and better-designed parks instead of ornamental landscaping alone.

Key Points
  • Concrete, asphalt and poor urban design are intensifying heat in Kathmandu and reducing open breathing space.
  • The article recommends ecological green infrastructure, including native canopy trees, green roofs, community gardens and permeable surfaces.
  • Public spaces such as traffic islands and neighborhood parks could be redesigned to provide shade, improve air quality and support biodiversity.
  • Good urban design should prioritize climate resilience, functionality and long-term ecological benefits over decorative landscaping.
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