Recharge Ponds Crucial for Water Security in Mahottari and Dhanusha

Summary

Recharge ponds along the Ratu River in Mahottari and Dhanusha are helping protect drinking water sources for about 30,000 people and supporting groundwater recharge in the Chure region. Experts say more ponds are needed as climate change, deforestation and urbanization deepen the water crisis.

Key Points
  • There are 213 recharge ponds along both sides of the Ratu River in Mahottari and Dhanusha, and they have helped prevent drinking water shortages in more than 20 settlements.
  • Residents and activists say the ponds keep springs alive, recharge groundwater and provide some irrigation support as water levels continue to fall.
  • Chure and watershed experts urge local, provincial and federal governments to expand pond construction and conservation efforts across Madhesh.
  • The ponds also help wildlife access water and may reduce forest-fire risk during long dry spells.
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