Saudi Arabia shuts East-West oil pipeline, Red Sea shipping faces fresh threat

Summary

Saudi Arabia has temporarily shut its East-West oil pipeline after drone attacks damaged pumping stations and injured several people. The move comes as Houthi forces tighten control around the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, threatening another major route for oil exports and global shipping.

Key Points
  • Saudi Arabia temporarily shut its East-West oil pipeline after multiple drone attacks damaged pumping stations and injured several people.
  • The 1,200-kilometer pipeline carries about 4 million to 5 million barrels of oil a day and serves as an alternative to the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Houthi forces have seized Mayun (Perim) Island at the entrance to the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, increasing risks to Red Sea shipping.
  • Saudi authorities said the drones came from Iraq, but no group has claimed responsibility.
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