India-China Relations Show Signs of Thawing Ahead of BRICS Summit
Summary
India and China are showing signs of a cautious thaw ahead of the BRICS summit, with Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping set to meet in New Delhi after years of strained ties. Border disputes remain unresolved, but trade, flights and diplomatic dialogue are gradually resuming.
Key Points
- Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping are scheduled to meet on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in New Delhi, signaling a possible thaw in ties.
- India-China relations deteriorated sharply after the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, which killed 20 Indian and four Chinese soldiers.
- Both countries have resumed direct flights and eased some trade and visa restrictions, even as border disputes persist.
- Despite improving economic links, New Delhi remains cautious about Chinese investment in sensitive sectors such as finance, defense and telecommunications.