September 1, 2004: How 12 Nepali workers’ deaths sparked nationwide riots
Summary
Twelve Nepali workers kidnapped in Iraq were executed by militants, triggering deadly riots in Kathmandu against recruitment agencies, foreign airlines and a mosque. The unrest left at least two people dead, dozens injured and caused extensive damage before a curfew restored order.
Key Points
- Iraqi militants executed 12 Nepali workers in a video broadcast on August 31, 2004, after kidnapping them weeks earlier on the way to Jordan.
- The killings triggered riots in Kathmandu, where protesters attacked Moonlight Consultancy, foreign employment agencies, foreign airline offices and Jama Masjid.
- At least two people were killed and 46 others injured in the violence, while major property damage hit the manpower and travel sectors.
- The government imposed an indefinite curfew, declared a national day of mourning and restored order after about a week.
