Sauraha elephant safari caught between animal welfare and livelihoods

Summary

Sauraha’s elephant safari operators fear a Supreme Court ruling could end a long-running tourism draw and hurt local livelihoods. Stakeholders are pushing for a gradual transition to sanctuary-based, welfare-friendly elephant tourism instead of an immediate ban.

Key Points
  • Private elephant owners in Sauraha say an abrupt end to elephant safaris would damage tourism, jobs and the local economy.
  • The Supreme Court has ordered reforms to elephant management, including stronger welfare protections, registration, anti-smuggling measures and a move away from riding safaris.
  • Operators say they are willing to shift toward sanctuaries and observation-based tourism, but want a phased transition to protect livelihoods.
  • Mahouts and handlers warn they would lose their only source of income if safaris stop suddenly.
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