Why Kathmandu Valley is burning Ghantakarna effigies today
Summary
Kathmandu Valley is observing the traditional Ghantakarna festival, or Gathamangal, with effigy-burning rituals aimed at driving away evil and protecting households. The centuries-old Newar observance combines community participation, prayers and cultural customs across the Valley.
Key Points
- The Ghantakarna festival, also called Gathamangal, is being observed across the Kathmandu Valley by the Newar community.
- Effigies made from reeds, bamboo or wheat straw are erected at crossroads and burned in the evening to symbolize the banishment of evil.
- The festival is tied to Newar religious beliefs, including associations with Bhairav and the three gunas, and is especially significant for newly married couples.
- The observance combines ritual, community participation and long-standing cultural practices in the Kathmandu Valley.
