Indian Council of Agricultural Research Develops First Fully Sequenced Pigeon Pea Genome

Summary

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research has announced India’s first fully sequenced telomere-to-telomere reference genome of the pigeon pea variety Asha. The breakthrough is expected to speed up development of climate-resilient, high-yielding and more nutritious pulse varieties.

Key Points
  • ICAR announced India’s first fully sequenced telomere-to-telomere reference genome of pigeon pea variety Asha.
  • The genome contains 752.65 million base pairs, covers all 11 chromosomes and has over 99.9% transcriptome mapping accuracy.
  • The sequence will support gene discovery, molecular breeding and genome-editing work for improved pigeon pea varieties.
  • The development is intended to strengthen India’s pulse self-sufficiency drive.
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