Provincial Governments Face Delays in Formation Amidst Coalition Negotiations

Summary

Provincial government formation has stalled in most provinces despite a power-sharing agreement between the CPN-UML and the CPN. Internal disputes within UML and the need for support from smaller parties are delaying majority-building in Bagmati, Gandaki, Lumbini, Madhesh and other provinces.

Key Points
  • A three-point deal between KP Oli and Pushpa Kamal Dahal 'Prachanda' set out power-sharing arrangements across several provinces, but implementation has been delayed.
  • Internal rivalry within UML over chief minister picks has complicated government formation in Bagmati, Koshi and other provinces.
  • Smaller parties such as RPP, JSP Nepal and others have become decisive for majority formation in several provincial assemblies.
  • Karnali has a chief minister in place, while Koshi has temporarily retained Hikmat Karki amid ongoing leadership disputes.
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