Opinion | Is manufacturing really expensive in Nepal?

Summary

Nepal faces a growing trade deficit with imports significantly outpacing exports, largely due to premature deindustrialisation and policy challenges that hinder domestic manufacturing growth.

Key Points
  • Nepal's trade deficit widened to Rs1.78 trillion with imports vastly exceeding exports.
  • Manufacturing has declined to 4.37% of GDP, indicating premature deindustrialisation.
  • Imports include many consumer goods that could be produced domestically, revealing market potential.
  • Policy and scale issues hinder manufacturing despite demonstrated demand and resources.
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