Food is now Nepal’s next biggest dependency after fuel

Summary

Nepal's food import bill has surged to Rs434.26 billion due to rising consumer demand and remittance-fuelled purchasing power, making food the country's second major external dependency after fuel.

Key Points
  • Nepal's food import bill reached Rs434.26 billion in the last fiscal year, reflecting growing dependence on imported agricultural products.
  • India's export restrictions and global factors have impacted Nepal's food security, increasing reliance on imports for staples like rice and edible oils.
  • Remittance inflows and migrant labor outflows are weakening Nepal's agricultural workforce, exacerbating import dependence.
  • Experts warn that Nepal faces a national food security challenge and urgent need to invest in agriculture technology and reduce dependency.
Article image