Europe emerges as major destination for Nepali workers as Gulf uncertainties grow

Summary

Nepali workers are increasingly choosing Europe as a destination for employment, with countries like Romania and Cyprus seeing a rise in labour approvals amid growing uncertainties in Gulf markets. While Europe offers long-term stability and family reunification prospects, Nepali migrants face challenges such as exploitation, illegal recruitment, and restrictive government policies.

Key Points
  • Europe has become a major destination for Nepali migrant workers, accounting for 14.7% of outbound labour approvals in fiscal year 2025-26.
  • Romania is the largest European destination for Nepali workers, attracting nearly half of those migrating to Europe.
  • The European labour market is experiencing structural workforce shortages across 2,617 occupations, increasing demand for migrant labour.
  • Nepali workers migrating to Europe face exploitation and illegal recruitment due to restrictive government policies barring institutional recruitment for Europe.
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