Opinion | Constitutional reform, not amendment

Summary

Nepal's constitutional challenges are best addressed through a thorough and independent constitutional review rather than abrupt amendments, emphasizing implementation and democratic legitimacy.

Key Points
  • The Government of Nepal has initiated a committee to discuss constitutional amendments amidst political sensitivities regarding federalism and governance.
  • The article distinguishes between constitutional amendment and broader constitutional reform, emphasizing the need for implementation, interpretation, and institutional strengthening.
  • Many implementation shortcomings stem from poor governance, political infighting, and weak institutions rather than constitutional design flaws.
  • A thorough and independent constitutional review, involving public participation and evidence-based evaluation, should precede any constitutional amendment to ensure legitimacy and democratic continuity.
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