Scientists warn of record heat, threats to climate monitoring

Summary

Scientists warn that planetary heating is accelerating with record human-induced warming, rising sea levels, and more marine heatwaves, while funding cuts threaten critical Earth observation systems essential for tracking climate change.

Key Points
  • Global temperatures reached 1.39C above preindustrial levels in 2025, driven almost entirely by human activities.
  • Marine heatwave days have more than tripled since 1991, reaching 65 days on average in 2025.
  • Earth's energy imbalance is at a record high, doubling since the 1970s due to increased greenhouse gas emissions and reduced aerosol pollution.
  • Funding and geopolitical issues threaten critical Earth observation programs like GCOS and satellite monitoring, affecting climate data collection.
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