Iodine overdose raises health alarm in Nepal

Summary

Excessive iodine intake in Nepal, largely due to over-fortified salt, is linked to rising cases of hyperthyroidism, prompting calls for policy changes on iodine levels in salt.

Key Points
  • A 26-year-old woman was hospitalized with severe hyperthyroidism due to iodine overdose.
  • Nepal Micronutrient Status Survey-2016 found 68% of Nepalis consume iodine exceeding recommended levels.
  • Salt Trading Corporation fortifies salt at 50 ppm iodine, above WHO's recommended 15-40 ppm.
  • Officials are considering lowering iodine content in salt but decisions are delayed due to postponed micronutrient surveys.
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