Opinion | How Utilitarianism explains Nepal’s political shift
Summary
Nepal’s political landscape in 2026 reflects a shift from ideological devotion to pragmatic demand for accountability and improved governance based on utilitarian principles. Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s direct assumption of the Home Ministry highlights a push for high-utility governance to reduce administrative inefficiencies and corruption.
Key Points
- Nepal’s electorate is shifting from ideological loyalty to pragmatic demands based on utilitarian principles, seeking the greatest good for the greatest number.
- Decades of factionalism and corruption have prioritized party elites over public interest, undermining governance and service delivery.
- Research highlights lack of transparency and accountability at local government levels, contributing to inefficiency and corruption.
- Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s assumption of the Home Ministry aims to increase direct accountability and improve administrative effectiveness as part of a response to public demands.
