Is NEPSE Still a Banking Market? A Two-Decade Analysis Says Otherwise

Summary

The Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) has evolved over two decades from a bank-dominated market to a more diversified ecosystem, with sectors like hydropower and microfinance gaining significant market capitalization.

Key Points
  • NEPSE's total market capitalization surged from NPR 130.17 billion in 2006 to NPR 4,744.73 billion by 2026.
  • Commercial banks' market share decreased from 66.52% in 2007 to 24.20% in 2026, showing a decline in dominance.
  • Hydropower and microfinance sectors emerged as significant contributors, with hydropower growing fastest to NPR 755.35 billion in 2026.
  • Other sectors such as insurance, manufacturing, hotel and tourism, trading, and investment also saw steady growth and diversification.
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