Health Insurance Scheme faces Rs 25.26bn deficit despite rapid growth

Summary

Nepal's national health insurance programme has grown significantly but faces a Rs 25.26 billion funding shortfall with only 60% active membership and high utilization rates.

Key Points
  • Nepal's national health insurance has expanded to nearly 9.8 million enrolled members across all 77 districts since 2016.
  • Only about 60% of enrolled members remain active, with high utilization of about 92% among active members.
  • The programme faces a projected Rs 25.26 billion funding deficit next fiscal year, with average daily claims at Rs 8 crore.
  • Policy reforms include outpatient service ceilings, coverage expansion for chronic illnesses, waiting periods, and co-payment mechanisms to improve sustainability.
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