Post-democracy movements in Nepal: Their aspirations and achievements
Summary
Nepal's long political history includes several regime changes culminating in democracy movements like those in 1950, 1990, and the recent Gen Z movement demanding an end to corruption and good governance. The country continues to grapple with political instability and the challenge of meeting public aspirations.
Key Points
- Nepal has experienced multiple regime changes from ancient dynasties to modern political upheavals.
- The country transitioned from monarchy to a federal republic through people's movements including the 1950 and 1990 revolutions and the decade-long People's War.
- The new constitution led to coalition governments and political instability failing to address youth employment and governance challenges.
- The Gen Z movement demanded an end to corruption and better governance, leading to the resignation of the ruling coalition and upcoming national elections.
