Jeopardising financial standing: Slipping towards FATF blacklist

Summary

Nepal remains on the FATF grey list due to insufficient reforms in anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures, with government actions and political interference risking a downgrade to the blacklist.

Key Points
  • The FATF has placed Iran, Myanmar, and North Korea on its blacklist due to deficiencies in anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures.
  • Nepal was downgraded to the FATF grey list in February 2025 and was given a two-year deadline to improve its financial regulatory framework.
  • Recent government actions, including leniency in high-profile money-laundering cases and political interference, have raised concerns about Nepal's commitment to FATF reforms.
  • Failure to address these issues may lead to Nepal being blacklisted by FATF, severely impacting its economy and global financial access.
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